(5^−8)(5^−10)

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(5^−8)(5^−10)

Simplifying Exponential Expressions: (5^−8)(5^−10)

This article will guide you through simplifying the expression (5^−8)(5^−10). We'll break down the steps and explain the rules of exponents that are involved.

Understanding Exponents

An exponent indicates how many times a base number is multiplied by itself. For example, 5^3 means 5 * 5 * 5.

Rule of Exponents: Multiplication

When multiplying exponents with the same base, we add the powers together. This rule can be expressed as:

x^m * x^n = x^(m+n)

Applying the Rule

Let's apply this rule to our expression: (5^−8)(5^−10)

  1. Identify the base: The base in this expression is 5.
  2. Add the exponents: -8 + (-10) = -18
  3. Combine the results: (5^−8)(5^−10) = 5^(-18)

Simplifying Negative Exponents

A negative exponent indicates that the base is in the denominator of a fraction. This rule can be expressed as:

x^-n = 1/x^n

Applying this to our expression:

5^(-18) = 1/5^18

Final Result

Therefore, the simplified expression of (5^−8)(5^−10) is 1/5^18.

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